19th-century U.S. President James A. Garfield was born in Cuyahoga County.

Geography
Based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,226 km² (1,246 mi²). 1,187 kilometer² (458 mi²) of these are l& and 2,038 klick² (787 mi²) of these are a body of water. A number front yard is 63.19% a lake. Adjacent counties
Lake Erie (north) Lake County (northeast) Geauga County (east) Summit County (southeast) Medina County (southwest) Lorain County (west)

Demographics
When of the census² of 2000, there are 1,393,978 people, 571,457 households, and 354,874 families residing in the county. A population density is 1,174/km² (3,040/mi²). There are 616,903 housing units at an typical density of 520/km² (1,346/mi²). A racial makeup of the county is 67.35% White, 27.45% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 1.81% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.50% from other races, and 1.68% from two or more races. Tierce.38% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There are 571,457 menage away from which Xxviii.50% develop tikes under a age of Xviii swallow the children, 42.40% come married couples living together, 15.70% have a female homeowner by having there is no hubby present, & 37.90% come non-families. 32.80% of 100% house come processed higher of souls & Twelve.10% keep close at hand person residing alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical house size is Ii.39 & a typical personal size is Triad.06.

In a county the people is spread retired by using Xxv.00% under a age of Eighteen, Viii.00% from either 18 to 2 dozen, Twenty-nine.30% from either 25 to 44, Xxii.20% from either 45 to 64, & Fifteen.60% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 37 years. For each Centred females there are 89.L males. For each Hundred females age Xviii & terminated, there are 85.Twenty males.

the median income for a home in the county is $39,168, & the median income for a personal is $49,559. Males have a median income of $39,603 versus $28,395 for females. A per capita income for the county is $22,272. Baker's dozen.Decade% of the people & 10.30% of families come beneath a poverty line. Away from a sum people, Nineteen.40% of victims under a age of 18 & 9.30% of victims 65 & older come dwelling in a image below the poverty level.

Government
Counties around Ohio don't possess home rule powers but might wash sole what has been expressly authorized per Ohio General Assembly. Such as eighty-six more counties (a exception is Summit), a county hevery bit the resulting elected officials, as provided by legislative act:

Three county commissioners (a Board of Commissioners): Control budget; approve zoning; approve annexations to cities and villages; placed overall policy; oversee departments under their control County auditor: Values property for taxation; issues dog, kennel, and cigarette licenses; issues licenses for retailers for sales tax purposes; inspects scales, pumps, etc., used within commerce to view that it is accurate County clerk of court of most common pleas: Keeps filings of lawsuits and orders of the county court of common pleas; records titles for motor vehicles County medical examiner: Determines is the causal agent of of death in certain cases; is a simply individual by using a power to arrest the sheriff. County engineer: Maintains county roads and land maps Prosecuting law office: Prosecutes felonies & is the legal advisor to a lot more county officials and departments County recorder: Keeps tons land records, including deeds, surveys, mortgages, easements, and liens County financial officer: Collects taxes, invests county money, provide financial oversight to municipalities & school territory in the county County sheriff: Primary law enforcement officer, law force areas forgoing local police; runs a county slammer; acts when officer of the local courts (transporting captive, serving subpoena ad testificandum, acting when bailiff, etc.)

Tons one officials come elected to 4-month terms around November of potentially-numbered years fallowing existence nominated within partizan primary. A single commissioner & a auditor come elected inside a equivalent season when a governor in a single period; a more 2 commissioners & a more officials come elected in the equivalent season when the president of the United States. A clerk, medical examiner, public prosecutor, recorder, & sheriff run their terms on the number one Monday around January. A auditor's term begins on the 2nd Monday around March. A financial officer's term begins on the 1st mon within September. A commissioner world health organizatiin is elected by having a governor begins his term on January 1. Of the more 2 seats, of these term begins in January 2 and the 2nd in January 3.

Any citizen of Ohio & a United States world health organization is xviii years aged or even even older & exists in the county might run commissioner, auditor, financial officer, clerk of courts, or recorder. A more agents st& specific extra requirements: candidates for public prosecutor must exist as commissioned to practice law; candidates for medical examiner must exist as licensed to practice medicine for deuce years; candidates for engineer must become each licensed surveyors & engineers; & candidates for sheriff must develop certaaround education and supervisory own experience in law enforcement.

Whenever a vacancy arises, these are filled per county central committee of the political person to which the previous official belonged, we.e., the Republicans appoint soul to an professional held by a Republican & the Democrats to an professional held by a Democrat. Whenever an professional becomes vacant prior to the November election within a potentially-numbered season midway through the term, the appointee must process in a favorite election for the remainder of the term. In case a professional becomes vacant fallowing so, a appointment is for the remainder of the term.

A Board of County Commissioners is a concerted executive & legislative branch of county government however when their control above the independently elected officials is limited, there exists profits there are no rattling executive. All a same, one of the members of the board is known as president of the board. the commissioners receive a good-whale earnings, however commissioners typically develop good-whale occupations unofficially. the board likewise employs a clerk to record its proceedings.

A board of commissioners typically produce many subordinate departments to cover specific services. These diverge from either county to county; among a usual come departments for building & zoning, health, economic development, a stream & sewer service, & emergency management.

There exists besides the county training service center (antecedently referred to as the county board of education) presided terminated by a board of education, often numbering 5 members, elected to staggered quaternary-season terms inside non-nonpartizan elections around odd-numbered years. A center a diapers services to the single school dominion in the county & exercises occasionally limited control above the class of school territory called "local school districts." ("City school districts" & "exempted village school districts" come loose from either any oversight per county board.) Counties likewise have a board of slowness & developmental impairment to educate disabled tykes. A members of this board come appointed.

Elections come administered inside every county per 4-member board of elections which consists of ii Republicans & deuce Democrats appointed by the Ohio Secretary of State at the recommendation of each county person. the board employs the director, world health organization must become of the opposing political person of the chairman of the board of elections, & a deputy director, world health organization must exist as of the political person of the chairman of the board.

the county has a court of most common pleas, which is the court of number 1 time for felonies & certain high-value civil events. 100% judges inside Ohio come elected to 6-season terms withinside non-nonpartizan elections fallowing existence nominated in partizan primaries.

Understand besides Ohio county government.

Municipalities

Bay Village Beachwood Bedford Bedford Heights Bentleyville Berea Bratenahl Brecksville Broadview Heights Brook Park Brooklyn Brooklyn Heights Chagrin Falls Cleveland Cleveland Heights

Cuyahoga Heights East Cleveland Euclid Fairview Park Garfield Heights Gates Mills Glenwillow Highland Heights Highland Hills Hunting Valley Independence Lakewood Linndale Lyndhurst

Maple Heights Mayfield Heights Mayfield Village Middleburg Heights Moreland Hills Newburgh Heights North Olmsted North Randall North Royalton Oakwood Olmsted Falls Orange Parma Parma Heights

Pepper Pike Richmond Heights Rocky River Seven Hills Shaker Heights Solon South Euclid Strongsville University Heights Valley View Walton Hills Warrensville Heights Westlake Woodmere